View Article

Abstract

Self-medication is a widespread healthcare practice where individuals diagnose, treat, and manage their health conditions without consulting a healthcare doctor. OTC also known as over-the-counter includes the medicine one can legally buy without a prescription. Currently, self–medication and improper dosing are increasing in our community. In dissenting, in other foreign countries government agencies guide the proper utilization of medications to be sold. They aim to safeguard public well-being. OTC medications are associated with potential harm. To reduce this in people we started an awareness program by conducting a survey on self-medication and OTC medicines. We considered 300 samples from Maharashtra a state in India, Feedbacks were collected in the form of a questionnaire. The subjects were studied on various parameters. The data was analyzed and proper interpretations were deduced. This research provides a broad understanding of self-medication, and its risks, to public health. The practice also extends to chronic conditions, mental issues, etc. In conclusion, self-medication is a complex phenomenon of benefits and risks.

Keywords

Self-medications, OTC, Risk factors, Public health

Reference

  1. Almasdy, D. and Sharrif, A. (2011) Self-Medication Practice with Nonprescription Medication among University Students: A Review of the Literature. Archives of Pharmacy Practice, 2, 95-100.
  2. Sweileh W. M. Global research publications on irrational use of antimicrobials; call for more research to contain antimicrobial resistance. Globalization and Health. (2021) 17.94. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12992-021-00754-9
  3. Limaye, D., Limaye, V., Krause, G., & Fortwengel, G. (2017). A systematic review of the literature on survey questionnaires to assess self-medication practices. International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 4(8), 2620–2631. https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20173192
  4. Baracaldo-Santamaría, D., Trujillo-Moreno, M. J., Pérez-Acosta, A. M., Feliciano-Alfonso, J. E., Calderon-Ospina, C. A., & Soler, F. (2022). Definition of self-medication: a scoping review. Therapeutic advances in drug safety, 13, 20420986221127501. https://doi.org/10.1177/20420986221127501.
  5. Azhar, H., Tauseef, A., Usman, T., Azhar, Y., Ahmed, M., Umer, K., & Shoaib, M. (2021). Prevalence, attitude, and knowledge of self-medication during the Covid-19 disease pandemic. Pak. J. Med. Health Sci, 15, 902-905.
  6. Mourya A, Mary C, James C, Jose J, Srinivasan R, A Survey on Over The Counter Drug usage in the Community, Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics. 2019; 9(2-s):406-416 http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v9i2-s.2538
  7. Rashid, M., Chhabra, M., Kashyap, A., Undela, K., & Gudi, S. K. (2020). Prevalence and Predictors of Self-Medication Practices in India: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis. Current clinical pharmacology, 15(2), 90–101. https://doi.org/10.2174/1574884714666191122103953

Photo
Shreeya Kulkarni
Corresponding author

DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY -MODERN COLLEGE OF ARTS, SCIENCE AND COMMERCE, GANESHKHIND, PUN,E MAHARASHTRA, INDIA

Photo
Vaishnavi Dighe
Co-author

DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY -MODERN COLLEGE OF ARTS, SCIENCE AND COMMERCE, GANESHKHIND, PUN,E MAHARASHTRA, INDIA

Photo
Mangalampalli Lakshmi Harshitha
Co-author

DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY -MODERN COLLEGE OF ARTS, SCIENCE AND COMMERCE, GANESHKHIND, PUN,E MAHARASHTRA, INDIA

Shreeya Bhaskar Kulkarni, Vaishnavi Dighe, Rhutuja Deo, Mangalampalli Lakshmi Harshitha, The Prevalence Of Self-Medication And Otc Medicine In Our Community, Int. J. in Pharm. Sci., 2023, Vol 1, Issue 11, 552-558. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10210108

More related articles
Global Perspective on Antibiotic Resistance: Solut...
Tushar More, Sneha Borkar, Pratiksha Warulkar, Akshada Waghmare, ...
Shaping Health Horizons: The Dynamic Impact Of Inn...
Nilima N. Khakal, Udayanraj M. Bhosale, Suraj B. Kumbhar, Vikram ...
Studying Rabies Virus: A Worldwide Danger and the ...
Raksha Lalotra, Arun Singh, Charu Lata, ...
A Review-Understanding The Burden Of Asthma On Individuals And Healthcare System...
Mohd Razi, Heri Tada, Basharat Nawaz, Akhilesh Patel, Rajesh Kumar Sharma, ...
Plastic Pollution and Public Health: A Systematic Review of Degradation Pathways...
Nisar Ahmed, Aquleema Khanam , Deepshikha, Rishav , Ayushi kumari, ...
Review On the Complications and Management of Alzheimer’s Disease ...
Shriram Gorde, Poonam Khade, Dr. Megha Salve, ...
Related Articles
Promoting Rational Use of Medicines: A Multifaceted Approach ...
Dhanshree Mohite , Kavita Saner, P. N. Sable, Nirmala Parmar, Manisha Sirvi, Vikas Mohite , ...
A Review Of The Pathophysiology, Staging, Therapeutic Options, And Epidemiology ...
Anjali Bhojappa Koli , Kavita Biru Mote, Archana swapnil Murgunde, Sakshi Santosh kurade, Reeyan Bas...
Emerging Therapeutic Strategies for Diabetes Mellitus: A Literature Review...
Harshada S. Deshmukh, Srutuja S. Jadhav, Swapnita A. Koli, Namrata S. Kathwate, Pranali A. Tate Desh...
A Review Of The Pathophysiology, Staging, Therapeutic Options, And Epidemiology ...
Anjali Bhojappa Koli , Kavita Biru Mote, Archana swapnil Murgunde, Sakshi Santosh kurade, Reeyan Bas...
Global Perspective on Antibiotic Resistance: Solutions and Strategies...
Tushar More, Sneha Borkar, Pratiksha Warulkar, Akshada Waghmare, Faijan Sheikh, ...
More related articles
Global Perspective on Antibiotic Resistance: Solutions and Strategies...
Tushar More, Sneha Borkar, Pratiksha Warulkar, Akshada Waghmare, Faijan Sheikh, ...
Shaping Health Horizons: The Dynamic Impact Of Innovative Public Health Awarenes...
Nilima N. Khakal, Udayanraj M. Bhosale, Suraj B. Kumbhar, Vikram R. Shinde, N. H. Aloorkar, Dipak D....
Global Perspective on Antibiotic Resistance: Solutions and Strategies...
Tushar More, Sneha Borkar, Pratiksha Warulkar, Akshada Waghmare, Faijan Sheikh, ...
Shaping Health Horizons: The Dynamic Impact Of Innovative Public Health Awarenes...
Nilima N. Khakal, Udayanraj M. Bhosale, Suraj B. Kumbhar, Vikram R. Shinde, N. H. Aloorkar, Dipak D....