View Article

  • Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry GC MS Analysis of Bioactive Compounds in Methanolic Fruit Extract of Garuga pinnata Roxb

  • 1Assistant Professor, Department of Botany, S.D. Arts, V.S. Apte Commerce and M.H.Mehta Science College, Palghar-401404, Maharashtra, India.
    2Assistant Professor, Department of Botany, Dr. Shantilal Dhanji Devsey Arts College, Commerce and Science College, Wada-421303, Maharashtra, India.

Abstract

Garuga pinnata (Roxb.) is one of the plant species reported from Palghar district of Maharashtra, belongs to the family Burseraceae with ethno-botanical values and is well-known for their Ethno-medicinal applications. It is commonly known as “Kakad” (Marathi). The present investigation was carried out to characterize the bioactive compounds present in methanolic fruit extract of Garuga pinnata using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrum (GC-MS) method. The results of GC-MS analysis provide different peaks determining the presence of 25 bioactive compounds. The major bioactive compounds 4H-Pyran-4-one, 2,3-dihydro-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl, 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural, 1,2,3-Benzenetriol, beta-D-Glucopyranose, 1,6-anhydro, Quinic acid, Butanoic acid, octyl ester, n-Hexadecanoic acid and cis-13,16-Docasadienoic acid and minor compounds were also present. Majority of the compounds were belonging to acid group. Hitherto no reports exist on the Phytochemical analysis of Garuga pinnata (Roxb).

Keywords

GC-MS analysis, Garuga pinnata, Bioactive compounds, Wild Edible Plants, Palghar district

Reference

  1. Bhandari, R.., Gyawali, S.,Aryal N., Gaire D,Paudyal K.,Panta A.,Panth P., Joshi D.R., Rokaya R.K., Aryal P. and Pandey J.(2021) : “Evaluation of Phytochemical, Antioxidant, and Memory-Enhancing Activity of Garuga pinnata Roxb. Bark and Bryophyllum pinnatum (Lam) Oken. Leaves” The Scientific world Journal, Research Article, Volume 2021, Article ID 6649574.
  2. Ghosh.,G, Panda ,P., Rath, M., Pal, A,Sharma,T and Das,D., (2015): “GC-MS analysis of bioactive compounds in the methanol extract of Clerodendrum viscosum leaves”. Pharmacogosy Research Journal 7(1): 110-113.
  3. Gopu, C.,Chirumamilla, P., Daravath S,Vankudoth S and Taduri S (2021): “GC-MS analysis of bioactive compounds in the plant parts of methanolic extracts of Momordica cymbalaria Fenzl” Journal of Medicinal plants studies,9(3):209-218.
  4. Joel, O and Maharjan, R., (2021): “Effects of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural isolated from Cola hispida on Oral adenosquamous carcinoma and MDR Staphylococcus aureus”. Journal of Medicinal plant and Herbal Therapy Research, JMPHTR 8 (2021)1-7, ISSN 2053-1826.
  5. Kanthal, L. K, Dey A,Satyavathi K and P.Bhojaraju (2014): “GC-MS Analysis Of Bio-Active Compounds In Methanolic Extract of Lactuca Runcinata DC” Pharmacognosy Research Journal, 6(1):58-61.
  6. Mahadkar, S., Valvi, S and Jadhav, V., (2012): “Gas chromatography mass spectroscopic (GCMS) analysis of some bioactive compounds form five medicinally relevant wild edible plants”. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and clinical Research. Vol 6. ISSN no.0974-2441.
  7. Mahadkar, S.D and Jadhav, V., (2018): “GC-MS Screening of Some Bioactive Compounds From Methanolic Extract of Medicinally Relevant Wild Edible Plant Parts” International journal of scientific research in science and technology Vol.4, print ISSN:2395-6011.
  8. Mehta, B.K., Nigam, V., Nigam, R and Singh, A.,(2012): “GC-MS analysis of the hexane extract of the Syztgium cumini”Journal of Medicinal Plants Research Vol.6 (25):4163-4166.
  9. Murali, K.T., Reddy P. N., Pardhasaradhi, M., Ventka, R.B., Singara, C. M..A., (2013) : “Studies on Anticancer and Antibacterial Potentialities of Garuga pinnata roxb” Int. J. Pharm. Sci. Rev. Res., 21(2), Jul – Aug 2013; n? 30, 163-167, ISSN: 0976 – 044X.
  10. Thorat, P.P., Solunke, N.D and Ughade, J. D., (2021): “GC-MS analysis of bio-active compounds in methanolic extract of Lactuca runcinata DC” International Journal of current microbiology and applied sciences,10 (10): ISSN :2319-7706.
  11. Velmurugan, G. and Anand, S. P., (2017): “GC-MS analysis of bioactive compounds on ethanolic leaf extract of Phyllodium pulchellum L.Desv.”.International Journal of Pharmacognosy and phytochemical Research 9(1): 114-118.

Photo
Rudrakshi B. Raut
Corresponding author

Assistant Professor, Department of Botany, S.D. Arts, V.S. Apte Commerce and M.H.Mehta Science College, Palghar-401404, Maharashtra, India.

Photo
Shivprasad D. Mahadkar
Co-author

Assistant Professor, Department of Botany, Dr. Shantilal Dhanji Devsey Arts College, Commerce and Science College, Wada-421303, Maharashtra, India.

Rudrakshi B. Raut*, Shivprasad D. Mahadkar, Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) Analysis of Bioactive Compounds in Methanolic Fruit Extract of Garuga pinnata Roxb, Int. J. in Pharm. Sci., 2023, Vol 1, Issue 9, 347-354. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8349373

More related articles
Antidiabetic Potential of Berberis aristata, Glycy...
Ankit Kumar Yadav, Dr. Arvind Kumar Srivastava, Raj Keshwar Pras...
Sustainable Synthesis and Advanced Applications o...
Hezam Saleh Mohammed Dhaifallah , ...
Evaluation of Platelet Augmentation Potential of S...
Dr. Sushma Ghadigaonkar, Sonali Jondhale, Mangesh Ghadigaonkar, ...
Artificial Intelligence in Predicting Drug Target Proteins : A Review...
Ishu Garg, Harish, Mohit Kumar, Vishvanshi Tyagi, ...
Review on phytochemical and Pharmacological Investigation of Syzygium Guineense ...
Kokate Rohit, Kharbe Vitthal, Kirtankar Tejaswini, Lashkar Priti, Sumit S. Bodkhe, ...
Surfactants And Their Role In Pharmaceutical Product Development...
Disha Prakash Wankhede, Damini Anil Mundhare, Laxmi S. Deshmukh, Nandakishor B. Deshmukh, Swati P. D...
Related Articles
To Study the Antibacterial Activity of Grape Seeds...
Ekta Dudhal , Rutuja Kolekar , Suvasini Sukhsare , Anuja Patil , Deepak Kare , ...
Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Methanolic Extract of Sorghum Bicolo...
Ganesh Sonawane, Anil Thakare, Kirti Sonare, Kajal Pansare, Chandrashekhar Patil, Mayur Bhamare, Rus...
Antidiabetic Potential of Berberis aristata, Glycyrrhiza glabra and Terminalia c...
Ankit Kumar Yadav, Dr. Arvind Kumar Srivastava, Raj Keshwar Prasad, Kuldeep Singh, ...
More related articles
Antidiabetic Potential of Berberis aristata, Glycyrrhiza glabra and Terminalia c...
Ankit Kumar Yadav, Dr. Arvind Kumar Srivastava, Raj Keshwar Prasad, Kuldeep Singh, ...
Evaluation of Platelet Augmentation Potential of Setplet in Cyclophosphamide-Ind...
Dr. Sushma Ghadigaonkar, Sonali Jondhale, Mangesh Ghadigaonkar, ...
Antidiabetic Potential of Berberis aristata, Glycyrrhiza glabra and Terminalia c...
Ankit Kumar Yadav, Dr. Arvind Kumar Srivastava, Raj Keshwar Prasad, Kuldeep Singh, ...
Evaluation of Platelet Augmentation Potential of Setplet in Cyclophosphamide-Ind...
Dr. Sushma Ghadigaonkar, Sonali Jondhale, Mangesh Ghadigaonkar, ...